÷ By Divisibility Test Example
2 if the last digit is 0, 2, 4, 6 or 8 168 is divisible by 2, the last digit is 8
3 if the sum of the digits is divisible by 3 168 is divisible by 3, the sum of the digits is 15 (1+6+8=15), and 15 is divisible by 3
4 if the the last two digits are divisible by 4 316 is divisible by 4, 16 is divisible by 4
5 if the last digit is either 0 or 5 195 is divisible by 5, the last digit is 5
If you have a test for divisibility for any two numbers m and n, and m and n have no factors in common, then you can combine the tests to create a test for m × n. For an example of this, see 12. Try to think of tests for divisibility by 14, 15, 18, and 20
6 if it is divisible by 2 & it is divisible by 3 168 is divisible by 6, it is by 2 & 3
"Repeat the procedure so the numbers N > N' > N'' >...> N* are created.  Check the rule for divisibility."
7 "Double the units and subtract from the tens", e.g. 1365 ->136-(2x5)=126 ->12-(2x6)=0. If the chain ends in zero or a multiple of 7, then the original number is divisible by 7"  
8 if the last three digits are divisible by 8 7,120 is divisible by 8. 120 is by 8
9 if the sum of the digits is divisible by 9 549 is divisible by 9, the sum of the digits is 18 (5+4+9=18), and 18 is divisible by 9
10 if the last digit is 0 1,470 is divisible by 10, the last digit is 0
11 "Subtract the units from the tens", e.g. 1364 -> 136-4 etc. If the chain ends in zero, then the original number is divisible by 11" 34871903 → 3487190 - 3 = 3487187
3487187 → 348718 - 7 = 348711
348711 → 34871 - 1 = 34870 the end
12 if it is divisible by 4 and divisible by 3 724560 is divisible by 12, the number formed by its last two digits, 60, is divisible by 4, and the sum of its digits is 30, which is divisible by 3
13 "Add the tens to 4 times the units", e.g. 1365 -> 136+20 etc. If the chain ends in a multiple of 13, then the original number is divisible by 13"  
14 if it is divisible by 7 and divisible by 2  
15 if it is divisible by 3 and divisible by 5  
16 if the last four digits are divisible by 16  
17 "Two times the hundreds less the last two digits, e.g. 8517 -> 2*85 -17, etc...." If the chain ends in a multiple of 17, then the original number is divisible by 17  
18 if it is divisible by 2 and divisible by 9  
19 "Add the hundreds to 4 times the rest", e.g. 1311 -> 13+44 etc. If the chain ends in a multiple of 19, then the original number is divisible by 19  
20 if its units digit is 0, and its tens digit is even